Japan Prepares for Early Elections in 2026: Prime Minister Sanae Takahashi Expected to Secure Major Victory

Japan is gearing up for early parliamentary elections on Sunday, with expectations that Prime Minister Sanae Takahashi's party will secure a substantial victory that could reshape the nation's political landscape.
Takahashi, the first woman to serve as Japan's Prime Minister, called for these early elections on January 19 following the dissolution of the parliament, benefiting from strong public support.
The 64-year-old leader views this election as a personal test of her credibility and leadership abilities, stating at a campaign event:
"Is Takahashi qualified to be Prime Minister? I wanted to leave that decision to the people."
With an approval rating nearing 70% for her administration, the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), led by Takahashi, is projected to achieve a significant win in these elections.
Polls indicate that the party is likely to secure at least 233 of the 465 seats, with the potential to exceed 300 seats, thereby ensuring a parliamentary majority.
This would enable the ruling coalition, which includes the Japan Innovation Party, to strengthen its policy agenda moving forward.
In contrast, the New Middle Reform Alliance, which includes the Constitutional Political Party and Komeito, is expected to face a significant decline, potentially losing about half of its current 167 seats.
The campaign is focusing on sensitive issues such as inflation and rising living costs, with Takahashi emphasizing support for the purchasing power of Japanese citizens.
In a bold move, she pledged to exempt food from the 8% sales tax to alleviate the impact of inflation on households.
Immigration has also been a focal point in the Prime Minister's campaign rhetoric, where she has adopted a firm stance to counter the influence of the populist Sanseito party, which promotes an "Japan First" immigration policy.
On the international front, Japan's relationship with China has raised concerns, especially following Takahashi's comments regarding potential military intervention if China were to attack Taiwan.
These remarks have sparked diplomatic controversies, as Japan finds itself in a sensitive regional position.
Takahashi also received unexpected support from U.S. President Donald Trump, who described her as a "strong, influential, and wise leader" and expressed interest in hosting her at the White House in March.
All eyes are on the upcoming election results, which will be crucial in determining Japan's economic and diplomatic policies for the years ahead.
